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Radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
2024年7月10日 · Radiation is energy that travels in the form of waves or particles and is part of our everyday environment. People are exposed to radiation from cosmic rays, as well as to radioactive materials found in the soil, water, food, air and also inside the body.
Radiation and health - World Health Organization (WHO)
Radiation is the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or moving subatomic particles. Natural radiation comes from many naturally occurring radioactive materials found in soil, water, air and in the body. Every day, people inhale and ingest forms of radiation from air, food and water. Today, the most common artificial sources of human exposure to radiation are X-ray …
Ionizing radiation and health effects - World Health Organization …
2023年7月27日 · WHO fact sheet on ionizing radiation, health effects and protective measures: includes key facts, definition, sources, type of exposure, health effects, nuclear emergencies, WHO response.
Radiation: Ionizing radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
Energy emitted from a source is generally referred to as radiation. Examples include heat or light from the sun, microwaves from an oven, X rays from an X-ray tube and gamma rays from radioactive elements. Ionizing radiation can remove electrons from the atoms, i.e. it …
Ultraviolet radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
2024年7月29日 · Ultraviolet (UV) radiation covers the wavelength range of 100–400 nm, which is a higher frequency and lower wavelength than visible light. UV radiation comes naturally from the sun, but it can also be created by artificial sources used in industry, commerce and recreation.
Radiation: 5G mobile networks and health - World Health …
5G, or fifth generation, is the latest wireless mobile phone technology, first widely deployed in 2019. 5G is expected to increase performance and a wide range of new applications, including strengthening e-Health (telemedicine, remote surveillance, telesurgery).
Radiation: Electromagnetic fields - World Health Organization …
2016年8月4日 · Natural sources of electromagnetic fields Electromagnetic fields are present everywhere in our environment but are invisible to the human eye. Electric fields are produced by the local build-up of electric charges in the atmosphere associated with thunderstorms. The earth's magnetic field causes a compass needle to orient in a North-South direction and is …
Exposure to radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
Exposure to radiation Ionizing (x-rays, radionuclides) and non-ionizing radiation (UV, lasers) exposure may occur in health-care settings and pose specific risk to the health and safety of health workers.
Ultraviolet radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
2022年6月21日 · Key facts Skin cancers are caused primarily by exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVR), either from the sun or from artificial sources such as sunbeds. Globally in 2020, over 1.5 million cases of skin cancers were diagnosed and over 120 000 skin cancer-associated deaths were reported. Worldwide, it is estimated that 15 million people are blind due to cataracts; of …
Radiation: The known health effects of ultraviolet radiation
2024年7月16日 · UV radiation can cause short- and long-term health effects on the skin. In addition to the well-known short-term effects such as sunburn or allergic reactions, long-term effects like skin cancer represent a chronic health risk. Skin cancer risk is strongly correlated with the duration and frequency of sun exposure over one’s lifetime. Cumulative UV dose is related …