Basidiomycota are filamentous fungi composed of hyphae (except for basidiomycota-yeast) and reproduce sexually via the formation of specialized club-shaped end cells called basidia that normally bear external meiospores (usually four). These specialized spores are called basidiospores. [4] .

2022年10月13日 · Basidiomycetes are classified into two subclasses based on the septation/partition of the basidium. Heterobasidiomycetes. Also known as holobasidiomycetes. Have fragmented basidium. They are obligate parasites and can cause severe diseases in many crops. Includes true mushrooms. Homobasidiomycetes. Do not have fragmented basidia.

Basidiomycetes, commonly known as basidiomycota, are a diverse and fascinating group of fungi that reproduce primarily through sexual means. Their unique reproductive strategy, involving the fusion of nuclei from compatible mating types and the production of specialized spores called basidiospores, sets them apart from other fungal groups.

Basidiomycota, large and diverse phylum of fungi (kingdom Fungi) that includes jelly and shelf fungi; mushrooms, puffballs, and stinkhorns; certain yeasts; and the rusts and smuts. Basidiomycota are typically filamentous fungi composed of hyphae.

2024年4月13日 · Basidiomycetes, commonly referred to as club fungi, are a significant division of fungi characterized by their unique reproductive structures and methods. As members of the Basidiomycota division, they stand alongside Ascomycota in the subkingdom Dikarya, often known as the “higher fungi” within the fungal kingdom.

Basidiomycetes are fairly a large group of fungi represented by about 1100 genera consisting of 16,000 species and classified under the sub-division Basidiomycotina.

The Basidiomycetes comprise the highest group of fungi which are often noticed conspicuously occurring in fields and forest areas. Most of them possess highly deve­loped fructifications, known as basidiocarps which may be fleshy or woody.

Numerous basidiomycetes are responsible for life-threatening mushroom poisoning around the world. The large genus Inocybe and its segregate Inosperma (Inocybaceae, Agaricales) are among the prominent poisonous agaric mushrooms.

2024年11月23日 · The fungi in the Phylum Basidiomycota are easily recognizable under a light microscope by their club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia (singular, basidium), which are the swollen terminal cell of a hypha.

Fungi of the Basidiomycota, representing major pathogen lineages and mushroom-forming species, exhibit diverse means to achieve sexual reproduction, with particularly varied mechanisms to determine compatibilities of haploid mating partners.