Antimony is a chemical element; it has symbol Sb (from Latin stibium) and atomic number 51. A lustrous grey metal or metalloid, it is found in nature mainly as the sulfide mineral stibnite (Sb 2 S 3).

2025年1月31日 · Pliny the Elder, during the 1st century ce, wrote of seven different medicinal remedies using what he called stimi or stibi (stibium), which likely refers to antimony sulfide. Early writings of Dioscorides, dating from about the same time, mention metallic antimony.

The meaning of STIBIUM is antimony—symbol Sb. antimony—symbol Sb; stibnite; especially : stibnite used (as in ancient Egypt) as a cosmetic for painting the eyes… See the full definition

2024年7月9日 · Antimony is one of the elements that has a symbol (Sb) that does not match its modern name. The symbol comes from the Latin name for the element, stibium. Jöns Jakob Berzelius assigned the symbol based on the earlier element name. The most stable and common allotrope is metallic antimony, which appears as a shiny, silvery-white, brittle solid.

2013年6月12日 · Word origin: Antimony was named after the Greek words anti and monos to mean “a metal not found alone.” The chemical symbol, Sb, comes from the element's historical name, stibium. Discovery:...

The chemical symbol for antimony was taken from the ancient name for the element, stibium. Not recognized as a chemical element until the Middle Ages, antimony became a common material used by alchemists.

2025年1月21日 · Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol Sb (from Latin: stibium) and atomic number 51. A lustrous gray metalloid, it is found in nature mainly as the sulfide mineral stibnite (Sb2S3).

2017年12月13日 · Antimony is a shiny gray metalloid which exists in nature as sulfide mineral stibnite. The atomic number of antimony is 51, and its chemical symbol is Sb, which is derived from the Latin term "stibium." Antimony compounds, commonly known by the Arabic name ‘’kohl,’’ have been used as cosmetics and medicines since ancient times.

We get the modern element symbol for antimony, Sb, from the word stibium. According to Pliny, the mineral stibnite was found most commonly among silver ores. Pliny described how stibnite could be used as a medicine and how, if heated too strongly, it would turn to lead.

Antimony’s symbol is Sb, which comes from “stibium”. Stibium originates from the Greek word “stibi”, meaning mark. This relates to how antimony was used to make black eye makeup. There are biblical references of antimony in the Old Testament, where Queen Jezebel uses an antimony compound for makeup.