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  1. 鲍里斯·斯帕斯基
    鲍里斯·斯帕斯基俄罗斯国际象棋棋手
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    鲍里斯·瓦西里耶维奇·斯帕斯基,俄罗斯国际象棋棋手,原国际象棋世界冠军。他也是目前在世最年长的前世界冠军。 斯帕斯基于1955年获国际象棋特级大师称号,打破了当时由季格兰·彼得罗相保持的史上最年轻特级大师纪录。他曾于1961年与1973年两度获得苏联国际象棋锦标赛冠军。1969年,他在国际象棋世界冠军赛中战胜彼得罗相,成为第十位国际象棋世界冠军。1972年,他被鲍比·菲舍尔击败,从而失去了世界冠军头衔。
    出生Бори́с Васи́льевич Спа́сский · 1937年1月30日 · 苏联列宁格勒
    国籍苏联 · 法国 · 俄罗斯
    头衔特级大师(1955年)
    世界冠军1969年-1972年
    Early life

    Spassky was born in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) to Russian parents. His father, Vasili Vladimirovich Spassky, served in the military. He came from the family of Vladimir Alexandrovich Spassky, a prominent … 展开

    Career

    As a statistic encompassing all of the games of his career, Spassky's most-played openings with both the White and Black pieces were the Sicilian Defence and the Ruy Lopez.
    Spassky has be… 展开

    Life since 2000

    On October 1, 2006, Spassky suffered a minor stroke during a chess lecture in San Francisco. In his first major post-stroke play, he drew a six-game rapid match with Hungarian Grandmaster Lajos Portisch in April 2007. … 展开

    Legacy

    Spassky's best years were as a youthful prodigy in the mid-1950s, and in the mid- to late 1960s. He applauded Fischer in Game 6 of their 1972 match, and defended Fischer when the latter was detained near Narita Airport in … 展开