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    Landing Craft Infantry - Wikipedia

    • The Landing Craft Infantry (LCI) were several classes of landing craft used by the Allies to land large numbers of infantry directly onto beaches during World War II. They were developed in response to a British request for seagoing amphibious assault ships capable of carrying and landing substantially more troops than their smaller assault landing craft (LCA). T… 展开

    Development

    The LCI(L) was designed to carry 200 men at up to 15 knots and be as capable at landing as the LCA. Since a steel hull … 展开

    Construction

    There were 3 major types of LCI(L) which differed mostly by the location of the ramps and by the shape of the conning tower. All of these ships had similar hulls. The hull of all LCI(L) were 158 ft (48 m) long with a 23-foot beam, maki… 展开

    Service history

    The first LCI(L)s entered service in 1943 chiefly with the Royal Navy (RN) and United States Navy. Early models were capable of carrying 180 troops, this was increased to 210 later. Craft in service with the two navies h… 展开

    Variants

    As with the Landing craft tank, the LCI(L) was used as the basis of a number of conversions into specialist vessels.
    Equipped to carry a flotilla commander and his staff. Forty-nine were converted, but after their comba… 展开

    Fairmile Type H landing craft

    At the same time as the LCI(L) was handed over for US development and production, the British reworked their need for a raiding vessel into something that could be produced natively without making demands on limited resour… 展开

    LCS(L) Mk.3/LSSL

    The Landing Craft Support (Large) or "LCS(L) Mark 3" was built by the United States. These ships were built on a standard LCI hull, but were modified to add gunfire support equipment and accommodation… 展开

    Surviving LCIs

    Several LCIs survive and are available to be seen by the public.
    The LCI(L)-713, (a round conn, bow ramp) is located in Portland, Oregon near the I-5 Bridge over the Columbia River. It is currently owned … 展开

     
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