为探究钝性创伤后膈下动脉（IPA）相关血胸的患病情况等问题，研究人员开展病例系列研究与系统综述。结果显示 IPA 损伤性血胸罕见但危及生命，TAE 有效但常需重复干预。这对早期识别和治疗有重要意义。

Hiccups, a common involuntary reflex, are usually temporary and harmless. They arise from diaphragm contractions and can be ...

Abdomino-phrenic dyssynergia may be to blame for frequent bloating in many people. There are ways to manage it and multiple causes.

The system, which has received CE Mark approval in Europe, adds to an increasingly crowded field of PFA technologies.

The liver is located under the diaphragm and connected to the right shoulder via the phrenic nerve. If the cancer cells or enlarged liver irritate the nerve or inflame the diaphragm, this can ...

The liver is located under the diaphragm and connected to the right shoulder via the phrenic nerve. If the cancer cells or enlarged liver irritate the nerve or inflame the diaphragm, this can ...