This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of using an antivenom serum (AVS) premedication protocol to prevent early adverse reactions (EAR). This is a cohort study conducted with data from the ...

The scale rates three sections of the colon, right (cecum and ascending colon), mid-colon (transverse and descending) and rectosigmoid, on a five-point scale (0–4). Total score (0–14) is ...