When Hemingway saw his first bullfight in Pamplona in 1923, he brought his wife Hadley along because he hoped the event would have a positive influence on the unborn son she then carried.

Hemingway had a reputation for independence and for being a starving writer who wrote his way out of poverty, whereas in fact his first two wives provided a cushy, financial berth. Hadley’s $ ...

Learn more about the women who married Ernest Hemingway - and who they were before and after their lives intersected with the famed author. Elizabeth Hadley Richardson was the first wife of Ernest ...

Just before her train left, Hadley abandoned her luggage briefly to buy water. When she returned, the suitcase containing all of Hemingway’s fiction was gone. But what if it wasn’t?