The Anfal genocide, one of modern history's darkest chapters, claimed 182,000 Kurdish, Assyrian, Shabak, Turkman, Yazidi, and Mandean lives and destroyed 4,500 villages.

That grave near al-Mahawil, one of the largest discovered ... remains of about 100 Kurdish women and children, victims of the Anfal genocide. Within meters, three other mass graves have also ...