Raman spectroscopy is a branch of vibration spectroscopy that is capable of probing the chemical composition of materials. Recent advances in Raman microscopy have significantly added to the range ...

This emphasizes the utility of NMR spectroscopy in providing detailed insights into the structural and orientational characteristics of liquid crystals. Liquid Crystals: Materials that exhibit ...

Polyisocyanides are polymers distinguished by their helical structures, where the helix's winding direction (right- or left-handed) can be controlled through catalysts designed for synthesizing ...

An optical spectroscopic technique, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), mostly used in the research setting for liquid sample analysis, has recently been applied to breath-based diagnostics.

Abstract: Liquid crystal polymer (LCP) films have been widely used as an alignment layer in liquid crystal (LC) cells due to their anisotropic properties. This work uses anisotropic LCP films to ...

Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China ...

Liquid crystal (LC)-based Pacharatnam-Berry phase optical elements (PBOEs) (Fig. 1(a)) are a promising solution, offering an ultrathin form factor, high diffraction efficiency, polarization ...

“This paper demonstrates the potential for the use of liquid crystal lenses that can be modulated to cut out specific wavelengths of light.” “The prototype shows how a discrete circuit installed in ...

Jan. 27, 2025 — Effective management of phosphorus is needed to curb the rise of harmful algal blooms. Few studies have explored how algal biomass, especially blue-green algae, can be used to ...

The puzzle at the Northern Expedition Summit requires you to bring 4 Energy Crystals. The Green Energy Crystal can be collected from the NPC at the Cave near the second base camp. The Blue Energy ...