They reviewed the literature on HOHF, focusing on its features and differentiation from other heart failure (HF) types. The study examined HOHF’s pathophysiology and diagnostic challenges. The results ...

The current pathophysiology of COPD encompasses three main characteristics: emphysema, chronic bronchitis and small airway disease. Macrophages and neutrophils are implicated in this process ...

A score that measures airflow into and out of your lungs can help diagnose COPD and determine the best treatments. Share on Pinterest PongMoji/Getty Images Spirometry is an important tool for ...

FURIOUS Dancing on Ice fans have blasted the new series after a format shake-up caused an 'abrupt' end to the show. The ITV skating show returned tonight with a new batch of celebrities ready to ...

Mostly I was shocked to learn how little we know about its causes. But I also discovered that we’re now on the cusp of a revolution, one that is already transforming how we think about — and ...

With the earlier definition of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), patients were ... and mucus plugging of the airways. Inflammation causes fibrosis in the airways and loss of tissue ...