Objectives The circadian clocks are internal timing mechanisms that drive ∼24-hour rhythms in a tissue-specific manner. Many aspects of the physiology of the intervertebral disc (IVD) show clear ...

In this Review, the authors discuss the similarities and differences between intervertebral disc degeneration and osteoarthritis of the facet joint and argue that both diseases should be viewed as ...

Simvastatin at different concentrations of 10 μl was injected into L3/4, L4/5 and L5/6 intervertebral discs in each group. Poly (ethylene glycol) -poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) -poly (ethylene glycol ...

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The IL-20 receptor (R) cytokines IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 are produced in both the peripheral blood and the synovial joint and are induced by Toll-like receptor ligands and autoantibody-associated ...

Going for a stroll with your dog is more than just a daily chore – it’s an enriching experience for both you and your pet.

JointJS is a tested and proven JavaScript/Typescript diagramming library that helps developers and companies of any size build visual and No-Code/Low-Code applications faster and with confidence. It’s ...

If you're dealing with persistent neck pain or if it's accompanied by other worrisome symptoms like arm weakness, tingling, ...

In general, one may conclude that with careful patient selection, RF lesioning of the facet joint is effective ... approach to gain access to the intervertebral disc. Two RF probes were positioned ...