Shoulder dislocation is a grave injury that requires appropriate and immediate medical attention. Understanding the various ...

Background GIRD is a condition resulting in the loss of internal rotation of the glenohumeral joint as compared to the contralateral side. Mechanism of GIRD is caused by repetitive throwing such as a ...

The Try Scorer and Tackler mechanisms both involve a levering force on the glenohumeral joint (GHJ). These mechanisms predominantly cause GHJ dislocation, with Bankart, reverse Bankart and superior ...

Among patients with type 2 diabetes, use of GLP-1 agonists may increase the risks for adhesive capsulitis and required ...

constitute an integral part of the anatomy optimizing ball-and-socket kinematics and dynamic glenohumeral joint stability in shoulder function. Results showed combined medial patellofemoral ...