Filamentous bacteriophage fd can display multiple copies of foreign peptides in the N-terminal ... bacteriophage virion led to activation of antigen-specific CD4 + T cells. Likewise, HLA-A2 ...

A new study led by researchers at NYU Langone Health has revealed that a special group of cells found in mouse intestines ...

Tolerogenic dendritic cells in the intestines are shown to reduce the immune responses caused by exposure to food proteins.

For analysis of the necessary complex antigen processing and transport processes ... In our cells, both endogenous and foreign proteins are constantly broken into tiny pieces and transported ...