Targeting mitochondrial retrograde signaling may therefore be promising in the treatment or prevention of metabolic disorders ...

Programmed responses to external stimuli and stress allow cells to adapt to changing environmental conditions, and are critical for cellular survival. mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) ...

The relationship between autophagy and cell death is complex because autophagy constitutes an adaptive response to different kinds of stress by which the cells avoid cell death; yet, in some ...

Mitochondrial defects, however, are associated with the development of diseases such as type 2 diabetes. Patients who suffer from this disorder are unable to produce enough insulin or use the insulin ...

Stress granules are transient structures that assemble in response to cellular stress, temporarily halting nonessential processes to aid cell recovery. Under normal conditions, they protect the cell ...

New York: Mitochondria, that produce energy for the cell, holds the key to curing diabetes, researchers have learned.

Stress has a huge impact on the way our skin ages. Stress hormones speed up the ageing process, causing more fine lines and ...

The study, published in the journal Neuron, highlights microglia, the brain's primary immune cells, as central players in both the protective and harmful responses associated with the disease.

Find out why stress can worsen allergy symptoms. Learn about the cellular chain reaction that occurs in the body and how it ...

Evolutionary biologists have long hypothesized that the short-term physiological responses to stress help animals survive in ...