In this review, we have provided a summary of the metabolic mechanisms involved in the inflammatory and immunosuppressive phases of sepsis, with a particular focus on the roles of SCFAs metabolism. We ...

Sarah Vine and Andrew Pierce bring their own no-holds-barred opinions, insights and reaction (clue is in the title) to the biggest stories of the week. New episodes every Wednesday, wherever you ...

As an additional means of meeting these targets, the Kyoto Protocol introduced three market-based mechanisms, thereby creating what is now known as the carbon market. Stimulate sustainable development ...

Martin Odegaard opened the scoring after shocking defending from City Reuters Nevertheless, City's win over Chelsea saw them re-enter the Premier League top-four - with their title ambitions surely ...

Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan ...

A change is called irreversible if it cannot be changed back again. Many chemical reactions are irreversible. In a chemical reaction, new materials are always formed. Sometimes these new materials ...

The most commonly mutated ALS-linked genes are reviewed with an emphasis on disease-causing mechanisms. The cellular processes involved in ALS pathogenesis are discussed, with evidence implicating ...

Salmonellae are globally important Gram-negative bacterial pathogens that infect a range of hosts and cause several diseases, including gastroenteritis and typhoid fever. Orally ingested bacteria ...

ORF3a, an accessory protein of SARS-CoV-2, mediates the transmembrane transport of water, leading to lysosome swelling. This function could, in principle, result in lysosome inactivation, a ...

The use of a condensing agent generally requires the addition of an acylation catalyst or an activator such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine or 1-hydroxybenzotriazole. One disadvantage of the reaction is ...

Edited by Murray Burnell. Thank you for joining us today as we brought you the latest news and reaction. If you're just joining us or would like a refresher, click on the links in the summary tab.

When chlorine (as a gas or dissolved in water) is added to sodium bromide solution, the chlorine takes the place of the bromine. Because chlorine is more reactive than bromine, it displaces ...