Protein translocation is an essential, nano-scale dynamic process that facilitates the movement of proteins across cellular ...

New research uses AI to engineer enzymes with intricate active sites, expanding the possibilities for synthetic biocatalysts.

Dietary measures and medications may help reduce uric acid and manage gout. Gout can occur when blood uric acid levels are too high, causing crystals to form in the toes, feet, and other joints.

This review discusses the mechanisms linking SU to musculoskeletal disorders ... transforming growth factor; UA, uric acid, XOR, xanthine oxidoreductase; XO, xanthine oxidase. 2.1 Skeletal muscle ...

A catalytic mechanism is the sequence of elementary reactions by which a catalytic reaction proceeds. The behaviour of nanoconfined water can be very different from that of the bulk and is ...

Figure 1. Potential mechanisms underlying the impact of gut dysbiosis on skeletal muscle mass and function in the development of sarcopenia. Gut dysbiosis, characterized by an imbalance in the gut ...

Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China ...

In statin-treated patients, omega-3 fatty acids may effectively reduce non-HDL-C levels. The mechanisms of action of EPA and DHA are not completely known, but appear to include a combination of ...

A research team has made significant discoveries regarding the complex reaction mechanisms of carbon dioxide ... of CO₂ in water and its subsequent hydrolysis reactions are key processes ...

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States Biomolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of California ...