[6] The mainstay of diagnosis is the identification malignant cells in urine specimens and direct visualization of the bladder mucosa with cystoscopy and resection of the tumor if identified.
By having a suspicious polyp removed, you can prevent it from becoming malignant or ... two main types of benign bladder ...
Treatment recommendations for all stages of bladder cancer have been proposed in the form of clinical guidelines from the European Association of Urology and the American Urological Association.
Most of these lesions are benign or slow growing and the prognosis is significantly better than with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. However, some of these neoplasms slowly undergo malignant transformation ...
Approximately 1 in 10 patients with Ta low-grade NMIBC recurred after 5 years warrant continued surveillance. Nearly 10% of patients initially diagnosed with Ta low-grade nonmuscle-invasive ...