The program examines Chinese, Russian, and Iranian irregular and hybrid warfare activities, such as covert action, economic warfare, support to non-state partners, cyber operations, disinformation ...

T he nature of warfare is undergoing a fundamental transformation, with cyber warfare and space-based operations emerging as critical domains in modern military strategy. Recognising this shift ...

62-80 (19 pages) This qualitative exploratory and embedded case study deliberates the nature of 3-Cs of cyberspace - cybercrime, cyber terrorism, cyber warfare - against Pakistan. What is the nature ...

"We're dealing with threat actors of all different types. "From ... And while he's hesitant to label the attacks "warfare", he said the extent of the cyber attacks on Australia's financial ...