Protein synthesis is vital for life, translating genetic information from DNA to functional proteins through transcription ...

Translation of an mRNA molecule by the ribosome occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. During initiation, the small ribosomal subunit binds to the start of the mRNA sequence.

Regulation can occur at various levels, including mRNA stability, translation initiation, elongation, and termination. Some key regulatory mechanisms include: Cells have evolved quality control ...

Perhaps the interaction of the initiation factors with the mRNA is reduced during translation elongation or termination, thereby providing access to decay components. The interplay between ...