How did eukaryotic organisms ... The answer lies in transcription factors. Experiments have shown that TFs can bind tightly, both within cells and in vitro. After TFs bind to promoter or enhancer ...

Advances in understanding the complexity of eukaryotic transcriptomes ... sRNAs can comprise 10% of the transcription detected in human cells. The sRNAs that cluster at promoters have been called ...

Protein synthesis is vital for life, translating genetic information from DNA to functional proteins through transcription ...

The differences are summarized in Table 1, below. Table 1: Differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation are coupled, meaning translation begins ...

In eukaryotic cells like human cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus, and the resulting mRNA is then transported to the cytoplasm for translation. Additionally, eukaryotic mRNA often ...

A research team at KAIST has identified the core gene expression networks regulated by key proteins that fundamentally drive phenomena such as cancer development, metastasis, tissue differentiation ...

Numerous other features and processes associated with modern eukaryotic cells evolved during this time ... the genes that play roles in highly conserved processes within the nucleus itself, such as ...

Northwestern Medicine investigators have discovered a novel mechanism that recognizes and eliminates "bad" transcriptional ...

While previous research had described bidirectional promoters in eukaryotes, as well as in a few bacteria and archaea species, the new study establishes divergent transcription—the reading of genes in ...

A research team at KAIST has identified the core gene expression networks regulated by key proteins that fundamentally drive phenomena such as cancer development, metastasis, tissue differentiation ...