X-ray diffraction methods lie at the foundation of materials science. Determination of the crystal structures of natural minerals and, later, of crystals grown in the laboratory led to our ...

POSSIBILITIES for X-ray crystal structure analysis of proteins are limited by the minimum spacings observed in diffraction. For many proteins, the minimum spacing is about 2.5 A.—a limit which ...

The samples for infrared will be measured at UCL from cryo-recovery of cold decompressed salt hydrates. This fully funded 3.5 years project will provide training in high-pressure experimental ...

Definition: X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) is a powerful analytical technique used to characterize the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal. By measuring the angles and intensities of diffracted beams ...