Sacral spinal nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence: multicentre study. Lancet 363 , 1270–1276 (2004). Article PubMed Google Scholar ...

Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) is FDA-approved for chronic urge incontinence, urinary urgency and frequency, and nonobstructive urinary retention. In children, retrospective studies of SNS have ...

VNS is part of a class of treatments called neuromodulation therapy: Others include sacral nerve stimulation (which ... With the surgically implanted version, a device is put into the chest ...