Measures of inter-rater agreement and reliability are essential in various fields, including psychology, medicine, and social sciences, as they help assess the consistency of ratings or ...

Objective In this study, the intra-rater reliability, inter-rater reliability and diagnostic accuracy of LSST were measured using a caliper. Methods Three measurements of each test position were ...

The intra-rater reliability (n = 13) and inter-rater reliability (n = 12) of various hip flexibility (bent knee fall out test, hip internal rotation, hip external rotation) and strength (hip abduction ...

We have developed a conceptual assessment for E&M I which consists of a 17-item open-ended test with optional 9-item pretest. The test has good inter-rater reliability and has been validated using ...