To make an ester, a hydrogen atom must be removed from the hydroxyl group (–OH) of the alcohol. The –OH portion of the acid's carboxyl group must also be removed. The hydrogren atom and the ...

Esters are formed by the condensation reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. This is known as esterification. In a condensation reaction, two molecules join and produce a larger ...

"It unlocks a new dimension of chemical synthesis ... "C-H bonds are incredibly strong, and the natural structure of ketones and esters makes it especially difficult to direct a catalyst to ...

Ubiquitous as pharmaceutical intermediates, ketones and esters are widely ... substances that speed up chemical reactions and allow scientists to alter molecular structures. Thus, the C-H bonds ...