The FirstNano EasyTube 101 CVD system is used for the growth of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The system can grow areas up to 25 mm × 75 mm using an iron catalyst deposited by the Fredrick electron beam ...

making it suitable for heat-sensitive substrates in CMOS fabrication. Additionally, PECVD can enhance the deposition rate and modify the film properties by controlling the plasma parameters. In this ...

Electron beam deposition occurs at high vacuum (10-7 Torr). A focused beam of high-energy electrons is directed to a crucible containing the ultra-high purity source material (such as gold). The beam ...

The system's directed energy deposition technology has proven particularly effective for generating test specimens that precisely represent the final alloy’s microstructural features. Scientists were ...

system is a versatile research deposition tool for thermal or energy enhanced ALD. With up to 8 precursor lines and a hot wall — cross flow deposition chamber, a wide range of applications may be ...

A powerful method co-invented/developed in the lab is to use atomic layer deposition (ALD ... of materials suitable for solar-thermal processing and the control of such processes. Solar reactors are ...

The laser wavelength, pulse duration, and fluence (energy density) significantly influence the ablation process and the ... Single-element, alloy, or composite targets can be used to obtain desired ...